Machining Cuts Metal Away. Cold Forging Moves It.

Oct 8, 2026
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Forging
Sutherland Presses logo
Industry News | Cold Forging |October 2026

Machining Cuts Metal Away. Cold Forging Moves It.

Sutherland KNP-700 knuckle joint press with I-PRESS controls in a cold forging production line
Industry News  |  Cold Forging
Machining Cuts Metal Away.
Cold Forging Moves It.
KNP Knuckle Joint Presses  |  440 to 1,200 Tons
35%Less raw material*
1,200TTop of KNP range
6 StepsBar stock to part
The Short Version

Cold forging squeezes metal into a precision die at room temperature. The result is a stronger part, closer to finished size, with far less scrap and machining. Knuckle joint presses deliver their highest force and slowest ram speed right at the bottom of the stroke, exactly where cold forging does its work. Sutherland's KNP Series pairs that mechanism with I-PRESS® controls to protect tooling and hold accuracy at volume.

Think of pressing modeling clay between two shaped tools. The clay flows into their shape. Cold forging works the same way with steel, aluminum, copper and brass, using hundreds to thousands of tons of force. A near-net-shape part leaves the press close to its final dimensions. A net-shape part needs no machining at all on its finished features.

Near-Net Shape

Same Part. 35% Less Steel.

Machined from Billet

Cut it away

50%
of a 2.0 lb billet ends up in the part
Near-Net Cold Forged

Move it into shape

77%
of a 1.3 lb slug ends up in the part
*Illustrative example for a 1.0 lb finished part, not production data. Savings depend on geometry, alloy, volume and die design.
The Process

Six Moves. Bar Stock to Finished Part.

1

Cut

Bar or wire cut into slugs of tightly controlled weight.

2

Prepare

Annealed, coated and lubricated so metal flows without cracking.

3

Load

A feeder, robot or transfer places the slug in the die.

4

Forge

The ram drives metal into the die cavity, in one or more stages.

5

Eject & Inspect

The part is ejected and checked for dimensions and quality.

6

Finish if Needed

Heat treat or machine only the surfaces the spec requires.

The Knuckle Joint Advantage

Force Where It Counts. At the Bottom of the Stroke.

A crank press moves the ram with general-purpose motion. A knuckle joint linkage slows the ram and multiplies mechanical advantage as it nears bottom dead center, exactly where metal is packed into the die.

High Forming Force

Compresses metal fully into precision die cavities.

Slower Impact

A gentler approach means less shock on expensive tooling.

Precision Forming

Controlled final motion, backed by a rigid frame and good die design.

Repeatable at Volume

Built for high-volume runs with proper feeding and monitoring.

What Happens to the Metal

Stronger by Design. Work Hardened and Grain Aligned.

PropertyEffectWhy It Matters
Yield & Tensile StrengthUpStronger components
HardnessUpBetter wear resistance
Grain FlowAlignedCan improve fatigue life
Dimensional AccuracyExcellentLess machining
DuctilityDownProcess must respect formability
Results depend on alloy, degree of deformation and heat treatment.
Where Cold Forging Pays Off

Aerospace and automotive high-strength fasteners, transmission and steering parts, bearings and races, hubs and rings, gear blanks, heavy equipment and electrical hardware. Low-carbon steel, aluminum and copper forge best cold. Alloy and stainless steels work with the right process design.

Low-Carbon SteelAluminumCopperBrassAlloy SteelStainless
Sutherland KNP Precision Cold Forging Presses

More Strength. Less Waste. Near-Net-Shape Accuracy.

Engineered for high-volume precision metal forming, the KNP Series combines the mechanical advantages of knuckle joint technology with the advanced monitoring, die protection, production management and automation capabilities of Sutherland's I-PRESS® controls on the AB PLUS® platform.

Sutherland KNP-880 with I-PRESS FORGE controls
KNP Series
440 to 1,200 Tons
I-PRESS® on the AB PLUS® Platform
  • Knuckle joint drive with high force near bottom dead center
  • Reduced impact speed for longer die life
  • Sized for automotive, aerospace fastener and industrial forgings
  • Built for high-volume, repeatable production
I-PRESS® for Forging

Protect the Die. Prove Every Part.

On a KNP, I-PRESS® turns every stroke into a measurable productivity and tooling-protection advantage.

Tonnage Monitoring

Detects abnormal forging loads

Load Signature Monitoring

Flags changes in material, lubrication and die condition

BDC Monitoring

Catches dimensional drift and thermal change

Die Protection

Guards against misfeeds, double blanks and stuck parts

Lubrication Monitoring

Protects high-value forging dies

Recipe Management

Faster, more repeatable changeovers

Process Data Logging

Supports quality tracking and preventive maintenance

Automation Integration

Coordinates feeding, transfer, ejection and inspection

From Our CEO

The biggest opportunity is not simply selling a 1,000-ton press. It is helping manufacturers convert a costly machining or multistep process into a high-volume, near-net-shape forging operation.

Mark Sutherland  |  CEO, Sutherland Presses
Cold Forging

Send Us the Part. We'll Size the Press.

Still machining fasteners, gear blanks or hubs from bar stock? Our team will tell you if it can be cold forged near net shape on a KNP.

Sutherland Presses  |  1-310-453-6981  |  SutherlandPresses.com

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Sutherland Presses

Machining Cuts Metal Away. Cold Forging Moves It.

Sutherland Presses logo
Industry News | Cold Forging |October 2026

Machining Cuts Metal Away. Cold Forging Moves It.

Sutherland KNP-700 knuckle joint press with I-PRESS controls in a cold forging production line
Industry News  |  Cold Forging
Machining Cuts Metal Away.
Cold Forging Moves It.
KNP Knuckle Joint Presses  |  440 to 1,200 Tons
35%Less raw material*
1,200TTop of KNP range
6 StepsBar stock to part
The Short Version

Cold forging squeezes metal into a precision die at room temperature. The result is a stronger part, closer to finished size, with far less scrap and machining. Knuckle joint presses deliver their highest force and slowest ram speed right at the bottom of the stroke, exactly where cold forging does its work. Sutherland's KNP Series pairs that mechanism with I-PRESS® controls to protect tooling and hold accuracy at volume.

Think of pressing modeling clay between two shaped tools. The clay flows into their shape. Cold forging works the same way with steel, aluminum, copper and brass, using hundreds to thousands of tons of force. A near-net-shape part leaves the press close to its final dimensions. A net-shape part needs no machining at all on its finished features.

Near-Net Shape

Same Part. 35% Less Steel.

Machined from Billet

Cut it away

50%
of a 2.0 lb billet ends up in the part
Near-Net Cold Forged

Move it into shape

77%
of a 1.3 lb slug ends up in the part
*Illustrative example for a 1.0 lb finished part, not production data. Savings depend on geometry, alloy, volume and die design.
The Process

Six Moves. Bar Stock to Finished Part.

1

Cut

Bar or wire cut into slugs of tightly controlled weight.

2

Prepare

Annealed, coated and lubricated so metal flows without cracking.

3

Load

A feeder, robot or transfer places the slug in the die.

4

Forge

The ram drives metal into the die cavity, in one or more stages.

5

Eject & Inspect

The part is ejected and checked for dimensions and quality.

6

Finish if Needed

Heat treat or machine only the surfaces the spec requires.

The Knuckle Joint Advantage

Force Where It Counts. At the Bottom of the Stroke.

A crank press moves the ram with general-purpose motion. A knuckle joint linkage slows the ram and multiplies mechanical advantage as it nears bottom dead center, exactly where metal is packed into the die.

High Forming Force

Compresses metal fully into precision die cavities.

Slower Impact

A gentler approach means less shock on expensive tooling.

Precision Forming

Controlled final motion, backed by a rigid frame and good die design.

Repeatable at Volume

Built for high-volume runs with proper feeding and monitoring.

What Happens to the Metal

Stronger by Design. Work Hardened and Grain Aligned.

PropertyEffectWhy It Matters
Yield & Tensile StrengthUpStronger components
HardnessUpBetter wear resistance
Grain FlowAlignedCan improve fatigue life
Dimensional AccuracyExcellentLess machining
DuctilityDownProcess must respect formability
Results depend on alloy, degree of deformation and heat treatment.
Where Cold Forging Pays Off

Aerospace and automotive high-strength fasteners, transmission and steering parts, bearings and races, hubs and rings, gear blanks, heavy equipment and electrical hardware. Low-carbon steel, aluminum and copper forge best cold. Alloy and stainless steels work with the right process design.

Low-Carbon SteelAluminumCopperBrassAlloy SteelStainless
Sutherland KNP Precision Cold Forging Presses

More Strength. Less Waste. Near-Net-Shape Accuracy.

Engineered for high-volume precision metal forming, the KNP Series combines the mechanical advantages of knuckle joint technology with the advanced monitoring, die protection, production management and automation capabilities of Sutherland's I-PRESS® controls on the AB PLUS® platform.

Sutherland KNP-880 with I-PRESS FORGE controls
KNP Series
440 to 1,200 Tons
I-PRESS® on the AB PLUS® Platform
  • Knuckle joint drive with high force near bottom dead center
  • Reduced impact speed for longer die life
  • Sized for automotive, aerospace fastener and industrial forgings
  • Built for high-volume, repeatable production
I-PRESS® for Forging

Protect the Die. Prove Every Part.

On a KNP, I-PRESS® turns every stroke into a measurable productivity and tooling-protection advantage.

Tonnage Monitoring

Detects abnormal forging loads

Load Signature Monitoring

Flags changes in material, lubrication and die condition

BDC Monitoring

Catches dimensional drift and thermal change

Die Protection

Guards against misfeeds, double blanks and stuck parts

Lubrication Monitoring

Protects high-value forging dies

Recipe Management

Faster, more repeatable changeovers

Process Data Logging

Supports quality tracking and preventive maintenance

Automation Integration

Coordinates feeding, transfer, ejection and inspection

From Our CEO

The biggest opportunity is not simply selling a 1,000-ton press. It is helping manufacturers convert a costly machining or multistep process into a high-volume, near-net-shape forging operation.

Mark Sutherland  |  CEO, Sutherland Presses
Cold Forging

Send Us the Part. We'll Size the Press.

Still machining fasteners, gear blanks or hubs from bar stock? Our team will tell you if it can be cold forged near net shape on a KNP.

Sutherland Presses  |  1-310-453-6981  |  SutherlandPresses.com

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